· Problem of population growth essay The continued rise in the world’s population is the greatest problem faced by humanity at the present blogger.com Essay on the Problem of Population Growth! The population is currently growing at the rate of 76 million people per year The Population Problem Two hundred years ago, Thomas Malthus, in An Essay on the Principle of Population, reached the conclusion that the number of people in the world will increase exponentially, while the ability to feed these people will only increase arithmetically (21). Current evidence shows that this theory may not be far from the truth
Essay on the Problem of Population Growth ( Words)
To let continue an unchecked growth of population is the most important problem before India. All our major ailments are related to this population problems essay and quite a disaster awaits the country if this problem is not tackled effectively and urgently. Poverty is a problem in the country that we keep constantly lamenting about. Population problems essay, surprisingly and woefully, population problems essay, we fail, population problems essay.
to understand that the problem of poverty is man-made-the more the population, population problems essay more the poverty. We have not been able to educate our poor class that more children are not an asset, they are a liability For the present the poorer class thinks that every child born to them would in due course, be an earning member-an asset; while they fail to understand or we have failed them to understand that every new child would need more to eat, more to be fed, more space to live.
There is an unchecked migration from villages to towns-the town life apparently population problems essay to them so alluring but coming to the towns means living in the insanities conditions with no place to rest their heads, so much dearth of space, of drinking water, dearth of basic amenities, population problems essay.
Slums grow under most unhygienic surroundings, population problems essay. India has crossed the 1 billion mark in population. China had a larger population than India; they have a larger land are still have controlled their population through population problems essay measures.
The only problem population problems essay us is that we are a democratic country where every voter has to be kept in good humour. No Government policy whether at the Central or the State level has come out with a daring and positive pronouncement that families with one or at most two children shall be given benefits or preferences in jobs or initiatives in business, population problems essay. Then there are difficulties in implementing the family-planning programmes among Muslims.
Their social-religious ethos militates against adopting contraceptives. And none dare touch them on this issue. There is a National Population Policy in force in India, which is very often referred to.
But the will to implement its provisions is not there with the government. The political leaders even with eleven or more children live a lavish lifestyle; they have not known the pang of poverty or deprivation; hence they have no incentive or zest to implement the programme. And it is they who have to do it, population problems essay.
It is they who, in a democratic set up has to lead and carry the torch. The masses still remain uncommitted to the concept of a small family. Kerala has shown the way which other states need to emulate and follow. Let us look into the figures below and assess for ourselves the growing magnitude of the problem — The population of India as of March 1,stood more than million. This is against an area of 2.
Thus in most states, the growth rate declined during the to decade. Nagaland registered the highest growth rate of Mumbai metropolis continued to be the most populated city of the country with an urban population of Delhi ranked third with a population urban of 8.
One of the important indices of population concentration is the density of population. It is defined as the number of persons per square kilometre. The population density has gone up from in to persons in The 10 heavily populated districts of the country are Kolkata, Chennai, Greater Mumbai, population problems essay, Hyderabad, Delhi, Chandigarh, Mahe, Howrah, Kanpur City and Bangalore.
All of them have a density of 2, persons per square kilometre and above, and population problems essay. The average density of these districts is 6, Sex Ratio is defined as the number of females population problems essay 1, males.
In India, it has generally been averse to women. The ratio has also declined over the years except in when it slightly improved to from Inthere has been a fall by 7 points to per thousand males. But Kerala represented a different spectrum. The state has a higher number of females than males, 1, females for a thousand miles. In the Indian context, a sex ratio of can be considered favourable to females.
In some states and union territories, the ratio is as follows: Himachal PradeshAndhra PradeshGoaKarnatakaManipur OrissaTamil NaduDadra and Nagar Haveliand PondicherryChandigarh Chandigarh had the lowest sex ratio, For the purpose of the Census, a person is deemed to be literate if he or she can read or write any language with understanding, population problems essay.
In the Census, the question on literacy was population problems essay only for population aged seven years and above, unlike earlier censuses, which took into account a population of five years or above. The final results reveal that there has been an increase in literacy in the country, population problems essay.
The rate in was Kerala retained its position by being on top with a Bihar stood at the bottom, with a literacy rate of But literacy among the women was the lowest in Rajasthan with a percentage of The above figures of the population in India highlight the deep concern posed by the rapid multiplication of human numbers in a country like India which is still struggling for self-sufficiency in basic necessities of life.
As long as the relationship between the growing population and natural resources remains as hopelessly unfavourable as it is in the developing countries of Asia, as Huxley puts it, it would be impossible for democracy to take root and develop. It is the problem of the increasing number of mouths to be fed and clothed that alarms people in all parts of the world. Economists are baffled, sociologists are scared, and politicians and administrators are worried.
It has created various problems like unemployment, poverty, half-starvation and illiteracy, besides shelter. And unfortunately, those living in the developing countries of Asia, Africa and Latin America, are continuing to get more than their share of problems because of their ever-increasing population.
India, a developing country, comes second to China in the world in the figures of population. One out of every seven persons is an Indian. Obviously, India, like other developing countries, is feeling great pressure on the population.
The population of India has increased from More than about 6, babies are born every day. To some extent, the main cause of our extraordinary growth is not excessive births, but our victory against death and disease. Our ability to control communicable diseases like malaria, smallpox and cholera and ushering in improving health services have population problems essay brought down the death rate from 27 per 1, in to just 15 days, while the birth rate has remained about the same.
Life expectancy at birth has risen from 32 years in to 60 today. Thus our number is multiplying every day. As population problems essay result, there are 21 million births a year and about 8 million deaths, giving an annual excess of about niillions in our already huge population.
The result of our increasing numbers is obvious — much of our effort to, raise the standard of living of our people through successive five years plans have been nullified. The growth of the population, besides neutralising all developmental efforts, brings distress to the community, to the family and to the individuals. What then needs to be done? The remedy is to reduce the number of births.
In order to stabilise the relationship between population and the basic necessities of life, we must bring the Qur birth rate down from 41 per thousand to 25 per thousand as quickly as possible. The family planning programmable was begun in a modest way in The importance which the Government of India has attached to birth control is quite evident from the fact that about Rs. A Department of Family Planning now family welfare functions in. the Union Ministry of Health.
The Government has accorded top priority to the programme of birth control and is making all-out efforts to reduce the birth rate to 25 per 1, as early as possible. Population growth is a stimulant to economic growth up to a point, but afterwards, as we are witnessing in India, it becomes a serious impediment.
A larger population provides abundant labour as well population problems essay a big market for consumption. But the alarming rate of increase in the population produces an occasional crisis in the food situation, necessitating the import of foodgrains, involving a large amount of foreign exchange which could otherwise be made available for faster economic growth.
Although food production has increased- to some extent, it is not enough to feed the newly arriving excess population.
A high birth rate increases the number of children, making a higher proportion of the dependent population unproductive. The number of unproductive consumers is presently put at million. Another consequence of vast growth in population is that it reduces the capacity to save and invest in population problems essay national economy.
In any developing country, capital formation is crucial to economic growth but in India, most of the resources are used up in supporting the unproductive population, so that the problem of poverty gets no solution. Investments for such important projects as highways, population problems essay, communication system, electrical power and generation, irrigation pumps etc. are not available to the extent desired, population problems essay.
Unless the birth rate gets reduced population problems essay the country, it is impossible to affect any savings to increase capital formation. It seems all voluntary methods of birth control have failed to yield any tangible results. What should be taken to resort to is for the Government of India to take a decision to officially declare to limit the family size on the principle of the one-family one-child norm. This population control policy has greatly succeeded in China.
There is no reason why such a policy should not be framed in India without any further delay? Hindi Essay, English Essay, Punjabi Essay, Biography, General Knowledge, Ielts Essay, population problems essay, Social Issues Essay, Letter Writing in Hindi, English and Punjabi, Moral Stories in Hindi, English and Punjabi.
Save my name, population problems essay, email, and website in this browser for the population problems essay time I comment. English Essays. Population Problem — Its Control in India To let continue an unchecked growth of population is the most important problem before India.
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Engliah essay .Problem of over population. //knowledge bank .
, time: 4:08Essay on Overpopulation Causes, Effects and Solutions
· English Essay on “Population Problem - Its Control in India” Full-Length Essay, Paragraph, Speech for Class 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12 Exam · We have several problems. The most important among them is the Population Problem. Our population is increasing at a breakneck speed. If the rate of growth continues, days will come when it will be difficult for us to survive. Reasons for the Population Problem in India – There are various causes of the boom in the population. Our country is warm, and this environment is very positive for Author: Shivanshu Patel · Essay on Overpopulation Causes, Effects and Solutions. Last updated on Tuesday, April 27th, - 3 Comments. Overpopulation is a global problem of today. It has reached an alarming extent and demands a quick remedy. Family planning is considered to be the most effective way to check this problem. Family planning helps to create a balance between the population and the resources of a country it means that the population Reviews: 3
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